Colombia's history is richly exotic and full of beauty and sadness. This destination is often times misunderstood and feared. For those who do travel to the country, reading on the history and political situation is more than recommended, it is necessary. Unfortunately, Colombia has suffered from ongoing violence due to liberal and conservative disagreement. Natural devastation as well as a center for illegal drugs, Colombia is a land that holds onto an incredible indigenous history in the midst of an ongoing struggle for stability.
Before you even pick up a guide or history book to the area, read the United States Government's Consular Information page dedicated Colombia which is full information regarding the current political climate in the country, safety and health concerns as well as the law differences. Please also stay current with the travel warning issued by the U.S. government regarding travel to and within Colombia.
Lonely Planet has a great book on Colombia that covers pre-history through the country's civil war period and onto the current political situation. Heading to Colombia with a book that deals with all of these issues is a must.
" Inside Columbia: Drugs, Democracy, and War" by Grace Livingstone and Jenny Pearce is another great read to learn more about the complex situation the country has been dealing with for so long.
